Thursday, October 22, 2020

Billions still frozen at Changpeng Zhao's OKCoin successor OKEx 😳 / Kik loses SEC legal battle 👎

Regarding the relationship between OKEx, police, OKCoin, and Changpeng Zhao...
                                                           

Hodl Hodl Brings No-KYC Bitcoin Lending

PLUS: Ant Group's latest blockchain tool, a token merging M&A deal, and more
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October 22, 2020
By Daniel Kuhn
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Top shelf

Hodl Hodl announced a P2P lending service, with no KYC requirements. Ant Group is continuing to research and release blockchain-based services. And what people are saying following PayPal's crypto market entrance.

Bitcoin buys
Following a wave of institutional bitcoin buys, crypto custodian Hex Trust and multinational payments gateway Sia have partnered to provide an easier path for banks to hold digital assets. Announced Thursday, Hex Trust will offer custodial software to banks, through Sia, to enable them to hold bitcoin, security tokens and central bank digital currencies for their banking clients. Currently, Hex Trust works with three banks – Mason Privatbank Liechtenstein AG and two unnamed Asian banks. Hex Trust CEO Alessio Quaglini said the firm has 10 other banks that are exploring the custodian’s products.

Bitcoin DeFi?
Hodl Hodl, a non-custodial bitcoin exchange, is launching a lending product seeking status as “the first true bitcoin DeFi” product. Users will be able to borrow USDT, USDC, PAX or DAI stablecoins in a peer-to-peer fashion, without going through know-your-customer (KYC) procedures, leaving their bitcoin as collateral. Hodl Hodl’s Lend marketplace will not act as a custodian and won’t store bitcoin collateral, instead opting for a multisig setup where lender, borrower and Lend each get a key. The lender and the borrower will agree on the amount, time period, interest rate of the loan and the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio, which can be anywhere between 30% and 70%. Lend will take a 2% commission from each deal. 

Token merger
Voyager Digital, a publicly traded digital asset brokerage, has agreed to buy LGO, an institutional-focused crypto exchange. As part of the merger, which is awaiting regulatory approval, the companies will merge their two utility tokens, VGX and LGO, for newly minted tokens featuring decentralized finance (DeFi) functions such as community governance and staking at an initial interest rate of 7%. “We think this is really taking the old-school mergers and acquisitions to the token world, which hasn’t been done before,” Steve Enrlich, Voyager’s CEO said. Upon completion, Voyager will issue one million shares for the acquisition and operate in the European retail market with LGO’s Virtual Asset Service Provider registration.

Stablecoin interoperability 
Austria-headquartered Raiffeisen Bank International (RBI) is piloting an interoperability tool designed to connect tokenized fiat currencies (read: stablecoins) to multiple blockchains. The initiative will see the bank's RBI Coin integrated with the Pantos blockchain interoperability tool from Vienna-based cryptocurrency exchange Bitpanda, according to a press release on Thursday. RBI Coin facilitates near-instant payments between banks and businesses. Raiffeisen hopes the proof-of-concept will eventually lead the banking industry to become "technology-agnostic in the field of fast-changing blockchain technologies.”

Ant’s efforts
Ant Group has unveiled a new blockchain-based service for copyright claims. Built on the AntChain network and using AI technology, the digital copyright platform allows creators to "quickly authenticate and verify a variety of original works," the company said in a press release, by providing search tools, a method of analyzing for original content and a system of "unique digital copyright certification[s]" containing information about the work. These notarized, and "tamper-proof," certifications could be submitted as evidence in copyright infringement and tort disputes. 



Most Influential 2020: Cast Your Vote
2020 has not been a good year by most metrics. There is no way to avoid this in a year-end retrospective.

Every year, CoinDesk recognizes the “Most Influential” people working to expand cryptocurrency and blockchain’s reach. It’s a list of the 10 outsized individuals who have gone the furthest and done the most.

In this most unusual year, we need your help determining who should be named as Most Influential. Check out the list of the top contenders and cast your vote by Oct. 31.

Quick bites



With the U.S. Election Day two weeks away and mail-in ballots already coming in, much is at stake - including crypto policy over the next four years.  

Like it or not, this election will matter for the crypto industry. Our latest limited-run newsletter, The State of Crypto: Election 2020, aims to walk you through why.

At stake: Will new crypto products be approved or allowed to operate in the U.S? Will regulators target more overseas exchanges and platforms like BitMEX? Will the U.S. launch a “digital dollar” or some other form of central bank digital currency?

These questions will come down to who takes the reins at the various financial regulators and government departments. Over the next several days, we’ll map out the possible outcomes and introduce analysis of the candidates. 

Our limited-run newsletter will run Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays starting Oct. 23 at least until Election Day. Subscribe to The State of Crypto: Election 2020.

At stake

The middle ground?
In the wake of charges brought against BitMEX, a bitcoin derivatives exchange that operated for nearly its entire existence without know-your-customer (KYC) requirements, the topic of financial privacy and splinter economies has never been more heightened. 

In crypto, the privacy debate is often waged between originalists, who view these cryptographic monies as a means to transact, no questions asked, and the mainliners, who are willing to sacrifice some of crypto’s independence to reach the mainstage of the global economy.

CoinDesk’s Ian Allison explored this divide yesterday in an article rounding up reactions to PayPal’s crypto market entrance. In offering crypto trading and transactional services to a pool of 346 million users and 26 million merchants, the fintech giant will require full KYC and inhibit self-custody. 

“Yes, if you’re a pure libertarian, it’s not ideal. But being pragmatic about bitcoin’s trajectory and global adoption penetration rate, this certainly brings more options,” said Charles Hayter, CEO and co-founder of data site CryptoCompare.

PayPal is not alone. Deribit, the largest crypto options exchange by trading volume, recently decided to implement mandatory ID verifications by year’s end. Users will now be required to submit government-issued photo identification, as well as a proof of residence.

This follows on BitMEX’s announcement to accelerate its own planned KYC program. Charged by the U.S. government with facilitating unregistered trading, BitMEX said all of its customers would need to verify their identities by Nov. 5, three months earlier than the original deadline. 

Opposingly, today Hodl Hodl unveiled a product that will enable KYC-less, P2P lending, bucking the trend of payment and lending firms to require users to register using their real identities. 

While not a perfect analogy, perhaps one way this battle will shake out follows from reactions to the Financial Action Task Force’s “Travel Rule.” Coinciding with CoinDesk’s Consensus: Distributed conference, analysts assessed the knock-on effects of these anti-money laundering financial regulations on tools designed to eschew national borders and mandates. 

Speaking at a panel discussion, Bakkt President Adam White said most crypto companies will fall in line – though there will always be a contingent that stands apart. If that happens, there could be a viable “gray market” between the regulated and unregulated, verified and unverified, and KYC’d and non-KYC’d. 

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Kin Newsletter: Special Edition, Kin Foundation Announcement on Kik-SEC Final Ruling

Special Edition: Kin Foundation Announcement on Kik-SEC Final Ruling

Yesterday, Kik Interactive Inc. and the SEC announced they have reached a final settlement agreement, following a long legal battle pertaining to the creation of Kin as a cryptocurrency in 2017.

Although Kik disagreed with Judge Hellerstein's analysis in his ruling and were prepared to pursue an appeal, the SEC offered settlement terms that allow Kik to put this behind them so they can focus on the work ahead.

As Kik noted in its press release: 

"The settlement relates specifically to the 2017 Kin Token Distribution Event and will not require the registration of the Kin token as a security with the SEC. This settlement resolves all ongoing matters between Kik and the SEC." 

Although the Kin Foundation was not targeted by the SEC lawsuit, its proximity to Kik led to ongoing uncertainty around its future, the future of the Kin cryptocurrency and the ecosystem around it.

This cloud of uncertainty led many in the market to wonder: Will the Kin Foundation survive a potential Kik legal defeat? Could Kik afford a penalty? Will the SEC target Kik's assets (including the Kin it owns)? Will the SEC label Kin as a security? Can developers continue to use Kin in their apps? Could Kin be prevented from being listed on exchanges?

Following yesterday's mutually agreed settlement, we are pleased that this cloud of uncertainty has dissipated, and the answers to the above questions are either no longer applicable or point to a positive future, ahead.

In a nutshell, Kik is going to be OK. Beyond the monetary fine, Kik's assets are still Kik's property, including its remaining treasury, its Kin reserves, and all of its intellectual capital. With this settlement Kik is able to continue active development on the open source Kin SDK and their new wallet app, Code.

Concurrently, the future of the Kin Foundation is not adversely affected. The SEC has not asked to register Kin as a security, and didn't impose trading restrictions on it. Prior to this settlement there had been questions from exchanges if they could list Kin which hindered Kin's ability to get on top tier exchanges. The judge's ruling in the case and the terms of the settlement make it clear that the Kin cryptocurrency is not in violation of any securities law and should be free to trade on exchanges.

Over the last two years, one of the unfortunate outcomes of this legal battle has been a continuous erosion of Kin's value which made it difficult for Kin to derive a fair market valuation, based on the real economic activity of the Kin ecosystem. Despite these legal headwinds, the Kin Ecosystem was able to develop and grow into an ecosystem of millions of users spending Kin across dozens of independent apps every month.

Going forward, we can enumerate many positive aspects for the Kin Foundation:
  • Its reserves that fund the Kin Rewards Engine (KRE) are intact and deep, and it will continue to use them to grow and reward its ecosystem players according to the economic activity and value generated.
  • It is on track to hire an Executive Director in November. This person will be a full-time senior individual who will be entirely focused on harnessing the decentralized ecosystem around Kin, while increasing Kin's brand awareness and value in the market.
  • The migration to Solana is proceeding on-schedule. New and existing apps will be able to swap SDKs in early December, and there is also a plan for migrating older Kin token users to Solana-based Kin.
  • Its online community is strong and supportive, demonstrated by the growing number of services build by independent entrepreneurs
  • Increased user generated demand for Kin, at 108% growth month to month.
  • An updated website to be unveiled in early November.
  • An open path for getting listed on new exchanges that couldn't list us previously.

The Kin Foundation is humbled by the continued support it has received over the past couple of difficult years, and we are looking forward to a brighter future as we focus along with all of our partners and users on further innovation and ecosystem development.

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