Monday, December 3, 2018

Crypto dreams

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December 3, 2018

CRYPTO FREEDOM? At the October opening of a new centre for crypto-anarchy, the Paralelni Polis in Slovakia, co-founder Pavol Luptak called for a return to the political vision that underpinned bitcoin at its inception – what he calls a "crypto renaissance."

Citing new surveillance infrastructures, relentless taxation, and the adoption of blockchain by state actors, Luptak and his associates are focused on the question of how to use decentralized technologies to liberate individuals from state control.

In their eyes, bitcoin and related cryptocurrencies cannot be distinguished from the political climate from which they arose – the cypherpunk movement, with its focus on privacy and individual liberty. By providing a radical alternative to the banking system, this vision stands apart from an industry that has, to some, become defined by the use of cryptocurrencies as speculative investments.

"We perceive cryptocurrency as a liberation tool," Luptak told CoinDesk. And it's the Paralelni Polis – which he calls a "freedom think-tank" – that aims to serve as a breeding ground for such ideas. Full Story


CONCEDING CONTROL: Chinese insurance giant Ping An, the firm behind the eTradeFinance blockchain, is modifying its platform to allow its participant banks more control over their customers.

The shift will require businesses utilizing the platform to sign up through member banks' web portals, rather than a central site, explained Frank Lu. Lu heads Ping An's fintech arm's blockchain division, OneConnect. 

So far these member banks include HSBC, Standard Chartered, BNP Paribas in Hong Kong, Bank of East Asia and the Hong Kong branches of all state-owned commercial banks in China. 

The platform was implemented with the idea of enabling customers to secure financing more easily, but preventing them from borrowing more than their credit lines allow by going through multiple banks. Full Story

SLOW SHIFT: The concept of institutional custody for the crypto space has been floating around for months, but one of the world’s largest custodians does not feel the need to look into the space. State Street managing director Jay Biancamano, speaking at American Banker’s BlockFS last week, explained that his firm’s clients were not looking to custody any digital assets just yet.

"There is no sense of urgency on the part of our clients to move into these assets right now. When they do, we want to meet them there … There is a very high level of interest but no need to move because currently none of our clients are looking for us to house these assets in custody," he explained. 

His remarks come in sharp contrast with groups like Fidelity Investments, Coinbase and BitGo, all of whom have been taking steps recently to offer custody solutions for cryptoassets. That being said, Biancamano noted that the company is still “a blockchain-friendly firm.” Full Story



CoinDesk’s Crypto-Economics Explorer aggregates data points across the industry to measure the size and opportunity of crypto markets. In addition to price and market cap, the explorer provides users with a comprehensive way to view the crypto-economic forces that shape an asset’s market maturity, growth, and potential.

Network interest is important in determining the activity occurring within a blockchain’s internal ecosystem.

We used the explorer to find the top-5 cryptocurrencies by on-chain transaction volume:
  • BTC $3.77 bn
  • ETH $1.78 bn
  • BCH $190.12 mn
  • XRP $130 mn
  • ADA $62.99
Check out the CoinDesk Crypto-Economic Explorer to learn more.

BROKEN RUN? Bitcoin is on the defensive once again, having carved out a bearish lower-high pattern near $4,400. Moreover, the bullish divergence of the 14-day RSI confirmed last Wednesday failed to produce a notable rally, indicating bearish sentiment is still strong. Hence, the cryptocurrency may revisit the recent low of $3,474. The prospects of BTC extending the three-year December winning streak would rise only if the immediate hurdle at $4,410 is scaled in the next few days. Full Story

BEST OF THE BEST

SCMP: North Korean hackers are now increasingly targeting individual crypto investors as international sanctions continue to hit the country.

While the regime is said to have been behind a large number of high-profile hacks on exchanges in different nations, going after individuals appears to mark a shift in strategy, according to the South China Morning Post. Analysts told the news source that the change of tack likely means North Korea is seeking new sources of income as sanctions over its illicit nuclear weapons program cripple its economy.

A cyber warfare expert said the new approach may be a response to crypto exchanges and other institutions tightening up their security.

THE REST

THE FINTECH TIMES One simple tool could boost blockchain adoption – especially in the marketing space. And that’s the humble QR code.

According to The Fintech Times, QR codes are again becoming popular with major brands as a means to boost customer engagement. Now with the release of a crypto wallet that lets users scan a QR code and receive crypto assets in return, new avenues are opening up.

The firm behind the wallet, Enjin, says in the article that the tool could see use by retailers, advertisers and tech firms as a means to reward users with discounts, crypto collectibles, "tokenised prizes" and more. "Discount tokens can be transferred to retail customers face-to-face or through websites, and rewards can be given to audiences, customers and employees – all via the quick scan of a QR code," it says. 

FORBES: A notable new report indicates that the last three decades have each been successively warmer than any prior decade since 1850. And with the World Economic Forum issuing its own report in September saying that it had identified over 65 use cases for blockchain in addressing environmental challenges, Forbes asks if the tech can really save the planet.

According to KPMG’s Arun Ghosh, blockchain is still maturing, but is accelerating environmental governance which is “at the core of rebuilding and addressing environmental challenges.”

On the other hand, Dr. Jonathan Foley, executive director at Project Drawdown, disagrees. Citing the energy intensive nature of public blockchain systems, he says: "In fact, I think the best thing blockchain can do to help the environment is to simply not exist."

WHO WON #CRYPTOTWITTER

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