Wednesday, January 30, 2019

SWIFT on Corda

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January 30, 2019

SWIFT TIE-UP: SWIFT, the global banking payments network, is to begin testing its GPI payments standard through R3’s Corda platform.

Speaking on stage at the Paris Fintech Forum this morning, SWIFT CEO Gottfried Leibbrandt broke the news, simply saying: “Later today we are announcing an integration with R3.”

In a follow-up announcement, the firm explained that the “integration” will be a trial that connects SWIFT’s GPI Link gateway with R3’s Corda platform to monitor payment flows and support application programming interfaces (APIs), as well as SWIFT and ISO standards.

“SWIFT GPI will integrate directly to Corda Settler, the application that allows participants on the Corda blockchain to initiate and settle payment obligations via both traditional and blockchain-based rails,” explained R3 co-founder Todd McDonald. “This will enable obligations created or represented on Corda to be settled via the large and growing SWIFT GPI network.”

In the trial, corporates using the R3 platform will be able to authorize payments from their banks via GPI Link; GPI payments will be settled by the corporates’ banks, and the resulting credit confirmations will be reported back to the trade platforms via GPI Link on completion.

While the trial initially addresses R3’s trade environment, it will be extended to support other distributed ledger technology (DLT), non-DLT and e-commerce trade platforms. Full Story​

DUBIOUS CLAIMS: A health startup tied to a public cryptocurrency is using overstated language about some of its industry relationships and its affiliation with crypto exchange Coinbase as it seeks to sell tokens to investors, a CoinDesk investigation has found.

Mexico City-based Doc.com, which offers an app that provides healthcare and psychology consulting to underprivileged communities, also features a built-in wallet for the startup’s cryptocurrency, MTC. The venture-backed startup raised over $1.8 million in an initial coin offering (ICO) in 2018, then integrated MTC into its app in July of that year as part of a rewards program meant to incentivize users to sell their health data for tokens.

Yet, Doc.com has continued to sell its tokens – $49 million worth in total – even after its ICO at events like the Wall Street Conference at Donald Trump’s Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida, held on Jan. 15.

At Mar-a-Lago, Charles Nader, CEO of Doc.com, pitched token investment opportunities to hedge fund representatives and family offices, showing a pitch deck that included at least two claims that have been substantially debunked by further CoinDesk inquiries.

Most notable is the inclusion of Mozilla CEO John Lilly and LinkedIn founder Reid Hoffman on a page of advisors and mentors. Lilly told CoinDesk he doesn’t have any relationship with Doc.com, while Hoffman’s venture capital firm Greylock Partners told CoinDesk Hoffman has no formal advisory relationship with Doc.com, though Nader was a student on a Stanford course taught by him.

The Doc.com project has attracted interest from organizations like the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime as well as private investors. But the way the platform functions has raised questions about its token rewards and the security of its users’ health data.

Alex Gladstein, chief strategy officer at the Human Rights Foundation, told CoinDesk: “This project deserves a lot of scrutiny and has a lot of red flags.” Full Story​

LOCKED OUT: Hackers apparently still have control over New Zealand-based cryptocurrency exchange Cryptopia.

Blockchain data analytics firm Elementus said in a blog post Tuesday that Cryptopia’s hacker, after going quiet for some days, has stolen an additional 1,675 ether from 17,000 wallets – an amount worth about $181,000 at the time of writing.

While initially it looked like Cryptopia might be moving cryptocurrency to secure the remaining user funds, the ether were being sent to an ethereum address used by the hacker previously, said the firm, adding:

“The hacker has the private keys and can withdraw funds from any Cryptopia wallet at will.”

Elementus also said that some wallets are still being topped up, suggesting that not all users know of the breach. Full Story​



CoinDesk’s Crypto-Economics Explorer aggregates data points across the industry to measure the size and opportunity of crypto markets. In addition to price and market cap, CoinDesk’s explorer provides users with a comprehensive way to view the crypto-economic forces that shape an asset’s market maturity, growth and potential.

Network interest is important in determining the activity occurring within a blockchain’s internal ecosystem.

We observed ADA over the course of three weeks and found some growth in network activity. The network interest climbed from 1.33 percent, to 1.78 percent, and finally 4.27 percent.

This was largely due to ADA’s on-chain transaction volume rising to about $144 million. Other metrics didn’t fluctuate much. For example, exchange volume remained in a range of about 0.15 percent.

For more research insights, check out the CoinDesk Crypto-Economic Explorer here to see this table and more. 

BRIEF BOUNCE? Bitcoin's corrective bounce from six-week lows could be extended further to above $3,500, as the long tails of the previous three daily candles indicate a lack of conviction on the part of the bears. That said, the outlook will remain bearish while BTC is held below $3,658. Full Story​

BEST OF THE BEST

YAHOO FINANCE: Palestinian militant group Hamas is appealing to supporters to make donations in bitcoin, according to Yahoo Finance, citing AFP.

A spokesperson for the group’s military wing said, “Support the resistance financially through the bitcoin currency,” adding that a mechanism for making crypto donations would be announced soon.

While labelled a terrorist group by nations such as Israel, the U.S. and the EU, Hamas is the de facto governing authority of the Gaza Strip. It’s rogus status has meant that it has trouble accessing the banking system and its appeal for crypto funding accused Israel of further aiming to limit its access to finance.

As a result, Hamas seems to be hoping that the anonymity and ease of remittance offered by bitcoin can help make up its funding shortfall.

THE REST

INVESTMENT WEEK: Allianz Global CEO Andreas Utermann thinks bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies make for terrible investment products and currencies, reports Investment Week. Citing a LinkedIn post, Utermann says cryptocurrencies cannot be thought of as “a proper asset class” or even “as a currency.”

He bases these conclusions on certain key features he feels cryptos lack, citing in particular the fact that they cannot be used to raise taxes, trade productivity and are not centrally-backed.

He also cites the environmental cost of proof-of-work mining, an energy-intensive process, as a reason why “we cannot afford for them to increase in popularity.”

FINANCE MAGNATES: The Chinese government seemed to be on the forefront of launching a central bank-backed digital currency (CBDC) at some point, but this effort seems to have fallen by the wayside, reports Finance Magnates. 

The news site notes that near the end of 2017, China was taking a number of steps around the crypto space, from cracking down on miners to announcing it was working on its CBDC. However, there have been virtually no public statements about the latter effort over the past year. 

Some private companies may be looking to launch fiat-pegged stablecoins, including OKCoin and Grand Shores Technology Group. That being said, these are private efforts and are not related to any work being undertaken by the Chinese central bank. 

Some experts think that a national cryptocurrency may not happen soon; should it launch, it may still be heavily restricted, only allowing residents to purchase or trade it. 

WHO WON #CRYPTOTWITTER

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Cryptopia Hacked Again / Litecoin Changes / Spongebob / Gambling

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$BTC (1:08 p.m. EST): $3,489.15 (1.08%) // 90-day high: $6,860.85 // 90-day low: $3,286.14 / / More

$BCH ABC (1:08 p.m. EST): $118.82 (6.29%) // 90-day high: $632.22// 90-day low: $80.95 // More

$ETH (1:08 p.m. EST): $109.08 (2.83%) // 90-day high: $229.12 // 90-day low: $85.11 // More

$LTC (1:09 p.m. EST): $31.98 (2.58%) // 90-day high: $54.64 // 90-day low: $22.09 // More

$XRP (1:09 p.m. EST): $0.31 (10.35%) // 90-day high: $0.53 // 90-day low: $0.28 // More

Here are the 10 most important stories about bitcoin and cryptocurrencies today

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1. Cryptopia was hacked … again, and by the same thief no less. For the second time in two weeks, hackers broke into the New Zealand-based exchange and stole about $180,000 of ethereum. Elementus, a next-generation blockchain analysis company, said hackers drained more than 17,000 user wallets. To make things worse, more than 5,000 of those wallets were hacked during the first attack on Cryptopia, which saw more than $16 million in cryptocurrency taken on January 15. –AMB CRYPTO

Same thief hacks Cryptopia again
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2. Litecoin creator Charlie Lee plans to make his coin more fungible by adding confidential transactions, according to his announcement on Twitter.​​​​​ He said that "fungibility is the only property of sound money that is missing from Bitcoin & Litecoin," adding that "the next battleground will be on fungibility and privacy." Lee said that confidential transactions could be added threat a soft fork in the cryptocurrency's code. Lee did not give an exact time frame for the changes, just saying it would happen "sometime in 2019." –COIN TELEGRAPH

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3. The Lightning Network has turned to Spongebob Squarepants for inspiration. Developers have named a new technology coming to the network "wumbo," which in the Spongebob universe is a real word, according to Patrick the starfish. Despite the odd name, wumbo will have real utility on the Lightning Network. It describes a change to the hard-coded limit on how much money can be locked up in a lightning channel at a given time. The term was first chosen at a summit in November held in Australia. "Please blame one of the persons attending the summit for this term. Unfortunately, due to rules imposed, non-attendees can only learn who to blame if that person admits this," wrote developer ZmnSCPxj. –COINDESK

Lightning Network takes inspiration from Spongebob
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4. Online gamblers have started to use the EOS and Tron networks, opposed to ethereum. A new report shows that 70 percent of the EOS network is used for gambling transactions, while more than 95 percent of Tron traffic is gambling-related. Gamers traditionally used the ethereum network for gaming, but have gradually moved to the other platforms in the past year. The report did not give a specific reason for this move, but noted that both EOS and Tron have seen an increase in decentralized gaming apps, although some have had come with security concerns. –THE NEXT WEB

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5. John McAfee, the notorious cryptocurrency investor and promotor, announced plans to run for President in 2020 with an unusual slogan: "Don't vote for me." –CCN

6. The school system in Kazakhstan has turned to blockchain to manage a complicated waitlist system for kindergartners. –COIN TELEGRAPH

7. Fidelity plans to launch its bitcoin custody service in March, according to reports. The service is aimed at helping institutional investors ease into the cryptocurrency space. –BLOOMBERG

8. Swift, the financial messaging service, has partnered with start-up R3 on a new payments standard framework that incorporates blockchain. –CNBC

9. Washington State lawmakers have introduced a bill that calls for the increased use of blockchain-related technologies, especially in the area of identity verification. –ETHEREUM WORLD NEWS

10. More than 49 percent of the entire bitcoin trading volume for the past 24 hours has been exchanged against the Japanese Yen, surpassing the USD, which typically dominates the market. –BITCOINIST

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Written and curated by David Stegon. He has been a reporter for 15 years, the past 10 focused on technology. Follow him @davidstegon.

Editing team: Lon Harris (editor-in-chief at Inside.com, game-master at Screen Junkies) and Susmita Baral (editor at Inside, recent bylines in NatGeo, Teen Vogue, and Quartz. Runs the biggest mac and cheese account on Instagram).

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Share Your #BitcoinRegret

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The next chapter of CoinDesk’s first interactive multimedia feature is here – Bitcoin At 10: Bitcoin Regrets, a salute to the early adopters who helped pave the bumpy road to the world’s first cryptocurrency’s adoption.

A collection of 16 audio and video stories, the feature highlights true tales from industry pioneers like Brian Hoffman, Jason King, Steve Beauregard and more as they look back on the stolen funds, impaired judgement and bitter feuds that helped the technology grow and mature.

But, this is just the start. We want to hear your stories, too.

We’re opening up the series to you, our audience, with an invitation to tell a tragic or hilarious anecdote that helps new and mainstream readers better understand just what it was like to be active and exploring in bitcoin’s early days.

What we’re looking for:
  1. Stories that make us laugh, cry, remember the old days
  2. Ever make a truly strange transaction? Lose bitcoin on a forgotten laptop?
  3. Have a world-changing project that just didn’t take flight?
How to get involved:
  1. Create a 1-2 minute video of your story
  2. Share on Twitter or Instagram with the hashtag #BitcoinRegret
  3. CoinDesk will pick the best and add it to our official Bitcoin At 10 website, preserving it for all time in our time capsule of bitcoin’s first decade.
Even better: Anyone using the hashtag will be entered into a raffle for a free ticket to either Consensus 2019, Consensus Singapore or Consensus: Invest!
View the Series
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